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The Space Shuttle

Also known as Space Transportation System, STS

Lasted

30y 3m

12 April 1981  →  21 July 2011

Cause of death
Killed by cost
Made by
NASA

It was sold as a cheap reusable truck and turned out to cost roughly a billion dollars a flight.

The Shuttle was meant to fly weekly and make orbit routine. It flew 135 times in thirty years, lost two crews, and cost far more per launch than the expendable rockets it was supposed to replace. It also built the International Space Station, carried Hubble, and remains the only winged orbital vehicle ever flown operationally. Atlantis landed for the last time in July 2011, and the United States could not launch its own astronauts for the next nine years.

Standing in the archive

Rank 50 of 127 by lifespan. The Space Shuttle outlasted 61% of everything else on file.

Cite this entry

"The Space Shuttle." How Long It Lasted, https://www.howlongitlasted.com/thing/space-shuttle.

Died nearby

Sources

Last checked by a human on 24 July 2026